quinary - определение. Что такое quinary
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Что (кто) такое quinary - определение

POSITIONAL NUMBER SYSTEM WITH BASE 5
Base 5; Quinary decimal; Quinary vigesimal; Base-5; Pentimal; Pental system; Pental number system; Pental number; PEN (calculator mode); Quinary numeral system; Base5; Pentimal system
  • Chinese Abacus or suanpan

Quinary         
·adj Consisting of five; arranged by fives.
quinary         
['kw??n?ri]
¦ adjective relating to the number five; fifth.
Origin
C17: from L. quinarius, from quini 'five at once, a set of five', from quinque 'five'.
Quinary         
Quinary (base-5 or pental) is a numeral system with five as the base. A possible origination of a quinary system is that there are five digits on either hand.

Википедия

Quinary

Quinary (base-5 or pental) is a numeral system with five as the base. A possible origination of a quinary system is that there are five digits on either hand.

In the quinary place system, five numerals, from 0 to 4, are used to represent any real number. According to this method, five is written as 10, twenty-five is written as 100 and sixty is written as 220.

As five is a prime number, only the reciprocals of the powers of five terminate, although its location between two highly composite numbers (4 and 6) guarantees that many recurring fractions have relatively short periods.

Today, the main usage of base 5 is as a biquinary system, which is decimal using five as a sub-base. Another example of a sub-base system, is sexagesimal, base 60, which used 10 as a sub-base.

Each quinary digit can hold log25 (approx. 2.32) bits of information.